MIT
光學(xué) PPT (PDF版)23次課 下附目錄
Bnq\Gg 1 Introduction; brief history of optics; absorption, refraction; laws of reflection and refraction
F JhVbAMd 2 Laws of reflection and refraction; prisms; dispersion; paraboloidal reflector
UULL:vqq 3 Perfect focusing; paraboloidal reflector; ellipsoidal refractor; introduction to imaging; perfect on-axis imaging using aspheric lenses; imperfect imaging using spherical surfaces; paraxial approximation; ray transfer matrices
s#ZH.z@J 4 Sign conventions; thin lens; real and virtual images
\S@6@UGv 5 Imaging at finite distances with thin lenses; thick lenses; the human eye; image formation by a composite lens
9zd/5|W 6 Aperture stop; entrance and exit pupils; numerical aperture (NA); field stop; entrance and exit windows; field of view (FoV)
O]eJQ4XN< 7 Ray tracing with mirrors; basic optical systems: single lens magnifier, eyepiece, microscope
a0\UL"z#+ 8 Basic optical systems (cont.): telescope; chromatic aberration; geometrical aberrations: spherical, coma
iZk``5tPE 9 Geometrical aberrations (cont.): astigmatism, field curvature, distortion; optical design demo; GRadient INdex (GRIN) optics: quadratic and axial profile; introduction to the Hamiltonian formulation
1A-EP@# J 11 Hamiltonian formulation of ray tracing; analogies between Hamiltonian optics and Hamiltonian mechanics; introduction to waves
?UDO%`X 12 1D wave equation; complex (phasor) representation; 3D waves: plane, spherical
^^uD33@_ 13 3D waves: plane, spherical; dispersive waves; group velocity; spatial frequencies; introduction to electromagnetics; Maxwell's equations; derivation of the wave equation for light