摘要： 論述了眼底照相機(jī)的原理和控制雜光及鬼像的方法。通過(guò)精心設(shè)計(jì)照明系統(tǒng)的接目物鏡，使其各個(gè)光學(xué)表面產(chǎn)生的鬼像位于較理想的位置，并通過(guò)在照明光路中加入較少的黑點(diǎn)板予以消除。同時(shí)通過(guò)使照明系統(tǒng)的環(huán)行光闌與照相系統(tǒng)的孔徑光闌處于相互共軛的位置上，達(dá)到消除照明系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生雜光和鬼像的目的。 08TeGUjJ  
　　關(guān)鍵詞： 光學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)； 眼底照相機(jī)； 雜光； 鬼像 <4|/AF*>  
　　中圖分類號(hào)： TB851； R774.1　　　文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼： B F+3}Gkn  
　　文章編號(hào)： 1002-1582(2000)02-0139-03Control of ghost and scatter light in retinal cameraCUI Gui-hua efu'PfZ`&  
(Optical Engineering Dept. Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing　100081)　　Abstract: A method for clear up the harmful light such as scatter light and central ghost in retinal camera was introduced. In designing the objective lens of the illumination, we set the ghost generated by some optical surfaces at nearly same position, and then added some black spot plates in the illumination path, also conjugated the ring-like stop of the illumination system with the aperture stop of photography system. -x?I6>{  
　　Key words: optical design; retinal camera; scatter light; ghost1　 2)zAX"#
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